Lunar Meteorite: Meteorite Hills 01210

Meteorite Hills 01210 in the field (23 g). Photo credit: NASA/JSC
Two sides of NET 01210. Photo credit: NASA/JSC
Lab samples of MET 01210. Photo credit: Randy Korotev

From The Meteoritical Bulletin, No. 88

Classification from Antarctic Meteorite Newsletter, Vol. 27, No. 1, 2004

Meteorite Hills 01210 (MET 01210)

Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica

Dimensions (cm): 4.0×2.2×1.7
Found: 2001 December 23
Mass: 22.83 g (1 piece)

Lunar-Anorthositic Breccia

Macroscopic Description: Cecilia Satterwhite. 30% of this meteorite’s exterior has brown/black fusion crust with some oxidation. The interior is a light gray matrix with abundant clasts. Minor weathering is visible. Gray, white and cream colored inclusions are visible on the exterior and interior.

Thin Section (,2) Description: Tim McCoy, Linda Welzenbach. The section shows a groundmass of comminuted pyroxene (up to 3 mm) and plagioclase with fine- to coarse-grained basaltic clasts ranging up to 1 mm. Most of the pyroxene is augite with compositions ranging from Fs37-84Wo13-36 (Fe/Mn ~ 70), and plagioclase An90-96. The meteorite is lunar, probably an anorthositic regolith breccia.

Randy Says…

Although classified as an anorthositic breccia, the meteorite is a breccia composed mainly of mare basalt, but with some anorthositic material (the white clasts in the photos above). I would call it a basaltic breccia (16% FeO). Although a breccia, it is probably launch paired with with basalts Asuka 881757, Yamato 793169, and MIL 05035 and possibly breccias Y-793274/981031 and QUE 94281 (Korotev et al., 2003).

More Information

Meteoritical Bulletin Database

MET 01210

Map

ANSMET Location Map

References

Arai T., Misawa K. and Kojima H. (2005) A new lunar meteorite MET 01210: Mare breccia with a low-Ti ferrobasaltLunar and Planetary Science XXXVI, abstract no. 2361.

Arai T., Misawa K., and Kojima H. (2007) Lunar meteorite MIL 05035: mare basalt paired with Asuka-881757Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVIII, abstract no. 1582.

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Arai T. , Hawke B. R., Giguere T. A., Misawa K., Miyamoto M., and Kojima H. (2010) Antarctic lunar meteorites Yamato-793169, Asuka-881757, MIL 05035, and MET 01210 (YAMM): Launch pairing and possible cryptomare originGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 74, 2231-2248.

Basilevsky A. T., Neukum G., and Nyquist L. (2010) Lunar meteorites: What they tell us about the spatial and temporal distribution of mare basalts41st Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, abstract no. 1214.

Calzada-Diaz A., Joy K. H., Crawford I. A., and Nordheim T. A. (2015) Constraining the source regions of lunar meteorites using orbital geochemical dataMeteoritics & Planetary Science 50, 214-228.

Day J. M. D., Floss C., Taylor L. A., Anand M. and Patchen A. D. (2006) Evolved mare basalt magmatism, high Mg/Fe feldspathic crust, chondritic impactors, and the petrogenesis of Antarctic lunar breccia meteorites Meteorite Hills 01210 and Pecora Escarpment 02007Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 70, 5957-5989.

Fritz J. (2012) Impact ejection of lunar meteorites and the age of Giordano BrunoIcarus 221, 1183-1186.

Huber H. and Warren P. H. (2005) MET01210: Another lunar mare meteorite (regolith breccia) with extensive pyroxene exsolution, and not part of the YQ launch pairLunar and Planetary Science XXXVI, abstract no. 2401.

Joy K. H., Crawford I. A., Russell S. S., Swinyard B., Kellett B., and Grande M. (2006) Lunar regolith breccias MET 01210, PCA 02007 and DAG 400: Their importance in understanding the lunar surface and implications for the scientific analysis of D-CIXS dataLunar and Planetary Science XXXVII, abstract no. 1274.

Joy K. H., Crawford I. A., and Russell S. S. (2006) The petrography and geochemistry of lunar meteorite regolith breccia MET 01210. 69th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society, abstract no. 5221.

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Joy K. H., Crawford I. A., Russell S. S., and Kearsley A. T. (2010) Lunar meteorite regolith breccias: An in situ study of impact melt composition using LA-ICP-MS with implications for the composition of the lunar crustMeteoritics & Planetary Science 45, 917-946.

Korotev R. L. (2005) Lunar geochemistry as told by lunar meteoritesChemie der Erde 65, 297-346.

Korotev R. L and Irving A. J. (2005) Compositions of three lunar meteorites: Meteorite Hills 01210, Northeast Africa 001, and Northwest Africa 3136Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVI, abstract no. 1220.

Korotev R. L. and Zeigler R. A. (2014) Chapter 6. ANSMET Meteorites from the Moon, Thirty-five Seasons of U.S. Antarctic Meteorites (1976–2010): A Pictorial Guide to the Collection (editors K. Righter, R. P. Harvey, C. M. Corrigan, and T. J. McCoy), 101–130, Special Publications 68, American Geophysical Union, Washington, D. C., 296 pages, ISBN: 978-1-118-79832-4.

Korotev R. L., Jolliff B. L., Zeigler R. A., and Haskin L. A. (2003) Compositional constraints on the launch pairing of three brecciated lunar meteorites of basaltic composition.Antarctic Meteorite Research 16, 152-175.

Korotev R. L, Zeigler R. A., Jolliff B. L., Irving A. J., and Bunch T. E. (2009) Compositional and lithological diversity among brecciated lunar meteorites of intermediate iron compositionMeteoritics & Planetary Science 44, 1287-1322.

Nishiizumi K., Hillegonds D. J., and Welten K. C. (2006) Exposure and terrestrial histories of lunar meteorites LAP 02205/02224/02226/02436, MET 01210, and PCA 02007Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVII, abstract no. 2369.

Patchen A. D., Taylor L. A., and Day J. M. D. (2005) Mineralogy and petrography of lunar mare regolith breccia meteorite MET 01-210Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVI, abstract no. 1411.

Righter K. and Bussey B. (2006) Mineralogy and petrology of the mare basalt-rich breccia MET 0121069th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society, abstract no. 5364.

Terada K., Sasaki Y., Anand M., Joy K. H., Sano Y. (2007) Uranium-lead systematics of phosphates in lunar basaltic regolith breccia, Meteorite Hills 01210Earth and Planetary Science Letters 259,77–84.

Terada K., Sasaki Y., Anand M., Joy K. H., and Sana Y. (2007) U-Pb systematics of phosphates in lunar basaltic regolith breccia, MET 01210. Antarctic Meteorites XXXI, 97-98.

Will P., Maden C., and Busemann H. (2016) Noble gases in recently found hot and cold desert lunar meteorites. 79th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society, abstract no. 6548.

Will P., Busemann H., Riebe M. E. I., and Maden C. (2019) Regolith history of six lunar regolith breccias derived from noble gas elemental and isotopic abundances. 82nd Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society, abstract no. 6494.

Zeigler R. A., Korotev R. L., Jolliff B. J., and Haskin L. A. (2005) Petrography of lunar meteorite MET 01210, a new basaltic regolith brecciaLunar and Planetary Science XXXVI, abstract no. 2385.

Zeigler R. A., Korotev R. L., and Jolliff B. L. (2007) Miller Range 05035 and Meteorite Hills 01210: Two basaltic lunar meteorites, both likely source-crater paired with Asuka 881757 and Yamato 793169Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVIII, abstract no. 2110.