Lunar Meteorite: Pakepake 005

Two sides of Pakepake 005. Photo credit: Ziyao Wang

More photos: Meteorite Picture of the Day

from The Meteoritical Bulletin, No. 113

Pakepake 005

Xinjiang, China
Find: 2024
Mass: 44 g (1 piece)

Lunar meteorite (fragmental breccia)

History: Discovered by a meteorite hunter from Korla, Xinjiang Province, in the Taklamakan desert on January 22, 2024. The stone was purchased by Ashanjiang from the finder and was subsequently acquired by Ziyao Wang on January 27, 2024.

Physical Characteristics: Single spheroidal individual with patches of dark colored weathered fusion crust. Many anorthitic appearing white clasts as well as several dark clasts are visible on the surface. Freshly broken surface reveals a breccia with white feldspar and pale green pyroxene clasts set in a dark gray groundmass.

Petrography: (C. Agee and Spilde, UNM) Backscatter electron images and microprobe analyses indicate a lunar fragmental breccia with relatively large zoned pigeonite and anorthite clasts set in a cataclastic matrix of finer mineral fragments. Major phases are anorthite and pigeonite with lesser amounts of olivine and augite. A few examples of fayalite-rich myrmekites were observed. Minor phases include ilmenite, troilite, and silica.

Geochemistry: (M. Spilde, UNM) Olivine Fa36.9±3.1, Fe/Mn=101±2, n=2; fayalite Fa95.1±2.2, Fe/Mn=92±6, n=3; pigeonite Fs46.9±8.2Wo17.0±2.9, Fe/Mn=68±6, n=7; augite Fs41.4±14.9Wo37.1±6.1, Fe/Mn=75±23, n=2; plagioclase An92.4±2.2Ab7.1±1.8, n=5.

Classification: Lunar fragmental breccia.

Specimens: 9 g on deposit at UNMWangZ holds the main mass.

Randy Says…

It would be informative to have a complete chemical analysis of the meteorite.

Pakepake 005 is reported to have been found in the Taklamakan Desert of western China. Wikipedia: “The Taklamakan Desert has an area of 337,000 km2 (130,000 sq mi), making it slightly smaller than Germany. The desert is part of the Tarim Basin, which is 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) long and 400 kilometres (250 mi) wide.” Unlike most of the find locations in northwestern Africa, which are surfaced by desert pavement, it is a “shifting sands” desert with sand dunes.

Taklamakan desert. Width of image: ~1300 km. The yellow dot indicates the find location of Pakepake 005. Two ordinary chondrites were found nearby, Pakepake 004 at 6 km to the ENE and Pakepake 003 13 at km to the NW. Elevation at find location: 1150 m. NASA Visible Earth Image.
Pakepake 005 in the field. Note the coarse sand background. Compare with desert pavements of northern Africa and Oman. Image credit: anonymous finder?

More Information

Meteoritical Bulletin Database

Pakepake 005